81-83 Lower Fort Street, Millers Point
Built by the stonemason George Paton. 1843 to 1844. Colonial, Sydney Sandstone.
George Paton was a stonemason who had worked on the Garrison Church nearby. He built a small stone kitchen and bedroom on this corner, now part of the cellar, and then the three-storey hotel on top, and took out the first licence on 30 June 1845. It’s one of the oldest surviving pubs in Sydney.
It survived by luck as much as by construction. After the bubonic plague outbreak of 1900, the Sydney Harbour Trust resumed much of the area in 1901 and demolished many hotels, and many other licences went after the Liquor Act of 1912. The Hero stayed. Its bar was two rooms until a partition came out in 1928, and in 1988 the Department of Housing sold it into private hands.
The stone cellars hold tunnels and cells, and a popular legend has a secret tunnel running from the cellar to the harbour, for press-ganging drunken patrons onto ships.
Inside the bar the sandstone is left bare. Paton held a quarry lease on Observatory Hill. The blocks carry gauge marks.